Hip Fractures
Are you or a loved one experiencing severe hip pain after a fall or accident? A hip fracture is a serious injury, especially in older adults, that can significantly impact mobility and quality of life.
At SW Yung Orthopaedic Clinic, Dr Yung offers timely assessment and evidence-based treatments for hip fractures, including surgical repair options tailored to promote stability, relieve pain, and support long-term recovery.
What Are Hip Fractures?
A hip fracture refers to a break in the upper part of the thigh bone (femur), typically occurring near the hip joint. These injuries are most commonly seen in elderly individuals with weakened bones due to osteoporosis but can also occur in younger patients following high-impact trauma, such as a car accident or sports injury.
Hip fractures require urgent medical attention and are best managed under the care of an experienced orthopaedic surgeon like Dr Yung to minimise complications and support optimal healing.
What Causes Hip Fractures?
Hip fractures often result from:
- Falls, particularly in older adults with reduced bone density
- High-energy trauma such as car accidents or sports injuries
- Osteoporosis or other conditions that weaken bones
- Sudden twisting or awkward movements
- Previous fractures or underlying joint conditions
Risk increases with age, poor balance, sedentary lifestyle, and chronic illnesses affecting bone health.
Signs & Symptoms of a Hip Fracture
If you or someone you know is displaying the following symptoms, seek immediate medical attention:
- Inability to stand or bear weight on the affected leg
- Severe pain in the hip or groin area
- Shortened or externally rotated leg
- Swelling, bruising, or visible deformity around the hip
- Stiffness or inability to move the leg normally
Call us at 6235 5225 for urgent evaluation and personalised care by Dr Yung Shing Wai.
How Are Hip Fractures Diagnosed?
Hip fractures are diagnosed through:
- Physical Examination: Dr Yung will assess pain, limb alignment, and ability to move the leg.
- Imaging Tests: X-rays are the primary imaging modality to confirm a hip fracture. In some cases, MRI or CT scans may be needed to detect subtle or complex fractures.
Prompt diagnosis ensures timely treatment and helps prevent complications such as prolonged immobility or blood clots.
What Happens if Hip Fractures Are Left Untreated?
Delaying treatment for hip fractures can result in:
- Severe, worsening pain
- Prolonged immobility and muscle wasting
- Blood clots or pressure sores
- Loss of independence or mobility
- Long-term disability
- Increased risk of mortality in elderly patients
Early surgical intervention is typically recommended to stabilise the fracture and begin rehabilitation as soon as possible.
How Are Hip Fractures Treated?
Treatment depends on the location and severity of the fracture, patient age, bone quality, and activity level.
Non-Surgical Management
Non-surgical treatment is reserved for specific cases where surgery poses high risk, and the fracture is stable. This may include:
- Pain management
- Bed rest with limited movement
- Physiotherapy to prevent muscle atrophy and complications
Surgical Options
Most hip fractures require surgery to allow for early mobilisation and healing:
- Internal Fixation: Metal screws, plates, or rods are used to stabilise the fractured bone.
- Hemiarthroplasty: Partial hip replacement where the broken femoral head is replaced with a prosthesis.
- Total Hip Replacement: Both the ball and socket of the hip joint are replaced—usually recommended in cases of joint damage or arthritis.
Dr Yung Shing Wai is highly experienced in hip fracture management and employs minimally invasive surgical techniques whenever possible to minimise pain and enhance recovery.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation begins soon after surgery to restore movement, build strength, and reduce the risk of complications. Patients may begin assisted walking within days after the procedure. Full recovery may take several months and depends on individual health, type of surgery, and adherence to rehabilitation protocols.
At SW Yung Orthopaedic Clinic, we provide a coordinated recovery plan to help each patient regain independence and mobility safely.
